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> The Definitive Guide to How to Take Apart a Remington 870

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For over seven decades, the Remington 870 has been a staple in American gun safes, from home defense to hunting blinds and competitive shooting ranges. As a seasoned outdoor writer and adventurer, I’ve spent countless hours with this iconic pump-action shotgun, and one of the most crucial skills for any 870 owner is knowing how to take apart a Remington 870 for thorough cleaning and maintenance. This guide will walk you through the process, covering everything from basic field stripping to more detailed disassembly, and even touch on common issues like Remington 870 extractor replacement. Whether you own a classic 12 gauge, a versatile Remington 870 20 gauge shotgun, or even a compact Remington 870 Shockwave, this guide has you covered.

Why Disassemble Your Remington 870?

Regular disassembly isn’t just about cleanliness; it’s about ensuring the longevity and reliable function of your firearm. Dirt, grime, and spent powder can accumulate, leading to malfunctions. A clean 870 is a safe 870. Here’s why you should regularly break down your shotgun:

Tools You’ll Need

Before you begin, gather these essential tools:

Field Stripping the Remington 870: A Step-by-Step Guide

This is the most common level of disassembly, perfect for routine cleaning. It’s also the foundation for more detailed work. Always ensure the shotgun is unloaded before beginning! Double-check the chamber and magazine tube. Safety first!

  1. Remove the Forend: Depending on your model, this may involve sliding the forend forward and down, or unscrewing a retaining screw. Refer to your owner’s manual if unsure.
  2. Remove the Barrel: Push the barrel forward slightly, then depress the barrel release lever located on the receiver. Carefully slide the barrel out.
  3. Remove the Bolt Assembly: Pull the slide (forend) back about 1/2 inch. This will expose the bolt assembly. Carefully remove the bolt assembly from the receiver.
  4. Remove the Trigger Group: Using a small punch or the disassembly tool, push out the trigger group pins from the receiver. Carefully lift out the trigger group.

At this point, you’ve completed a field strip. You can now thoroughly clean each component with solvent and a brush, paying attention to the bolt face, barrel bore, and receiver. Lubricate lightly before reassembly.

Detailed Disassembly: Going Further

For more in-depth cleaning or repairs, like a Remington 870 extractor replacement, you may need to disassemble the bolt assembly further. This requires more skill and caution.

Disassembling the Bolt Assembly

  1. Remove the Firing Pin: Carefully drive out the firing pin retaining pin.
  2. Remove the Firing Pin: Remove the firing pin.
  3. Remove the Bolt Lock: Drive out the bolt lock retaining pin.
  4. Remove the Bolt Lock: Remove the bolt lock.
  5. Remove the Extractor: This can be tricky. Use a punch to carefully drive out the extractor pin. Be careful not to damage the extractor.

Remember to take pictures as you disassemble to aid in reassembly! The Remington 870 serial number search can help you identify your model year and potentially find specific diagrams online if needed. (Remington Serial Number Lookup)

Reassembly: Putting it All Back Together

Reassembly is essentially the reverse of disassembly. Pay close attention to the order of operations and ensure all parts are properly seated. Lubricate as you go. A common mistake is forgetting the small springs and detents – that’s where those pictures come in handy!

Common Remington 870 Modifications and Accessories

The Remington 870 is incredibly versatile, and a huge aftermarket exists for customization. Here are a few popular options:

Comparing the Remington 870 to the Competition

The Remington 870 often finds itself compared to other popular shotguns. Here’s a quick look:

Feature Remington 870 Mossberg 500 Benelli Nova
Price Generally lower Similar Higher
Reliability Excellent Very Good Excellent
Customization Extensive Good Limited

While the Remington 870 vs Benelli Supernova debate often centers on price and recoil management, the 870 remains a dominant force due to its affordability and proven track record. Similarly, the Remington 870 or Mossberg 500 choice often comes down to personal preference and budget.

Safety Considerations

Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Here are a few reminders:

Resources for Further Learning

Here are some helpful resources:

Mastering how to take apart a Remington 870 is a fundamental skill for any shotgun owner. With practice and attention to detail, you’ll be able to keep your 870 in top condition for years to come, whether you’re using it for hunting, sport shooting, or home defense. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult your owner’s manual for specific instructions related to your model. Happy shooting!